A day of volunteering · Describing a background, problem and solution

Describing a background, problem and solution in context, with bilingual examples and practice.

Application goal: Describing a background, problem and solution.

Use the past continuous for an action in progress and the past simple for an event during it. When and while help connect the events.

Context: A day of volunteering. Identify the wording that achieves this goal, then adapt the details to a situation of your own.

Practical examples

When we arrived at the community garden, it was raining heavily.

عندما وصلنا إلى الحديقة المجتمعية، كانت الأمطار غزيرة.

Some volunteers were moving tools into a covered area.

كان بعض المتطوعين ينقلون الأدوات إلى مكان مغطى.

We could not plant anything, so the coordinator suggested another task.

لم نتمكن من زراعة أي شيء، لذا اقترح المنسق مهمة أخرى.

First, we cleaned the pots and sorted the seeds.

أولًا، نظفنا الأوعية ورتبنا البذور.

Later, the rain stopped and we went outside together.

لاحقًا، توقف المطر وخرجنا معًا.

Although our plans changed, we completed most of the work.

رغم تغير خططنا، أنجزنا معظم العمل.

Check your understanding

1. Choose the closest Arabic meaning of this expression: When we arrived at the community garden, it was raining heavily.
2. Choose the English expression that matches this meaning: رغم تغير خططنا، أنجزنا معظم العمل.
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